Everyday there are bills to be paid and things to be purchased. Money
transfers hands in stores, at banks, for services and goods. For many
years a check was the preferred method for transferring money between two parties.
Checks
were far safer than carrying or sending cash. They also provided a
convenient way to move funds and pay bills. In more recent times other
forms of payment have eclipsed the benefits of checks and have rendered
checks obsolete.
Amid the aftermath of the September 11th 2001
terrorist attacks on the United States no planes were permitted to fly
over US soil. This crippled the system of checks clearing vital to the
transfer of money through checks.
For a check to clear it needs to
physically be transported to the other bank that has the funds so that
the funds can be pulled from that bank. With no planes flying there was
no way to clear checks. In response the US government instituted Check
21 legislation.
Check 21 allowed any institution that receives a
check to convert it into an electronic transaction and clear the check
electronically. This allows for checks to clear without actually
physically needed the check to be transported.
Check 21 delivered
the crushing blow to checks, making them completely obsolete. If a check
can be converted into an electronic transaction there is no need for a
physical check any longer/
While Check 21 finally made checks obsolete they were already becoming obsolete for many other reasons:
* Cost
Many
banks still charge a fee to purchase checks. This fee can range
anywhere from a few dollars up to over one hundred dollars for some
types of business checks. If the checks on an account cost money then it
becomes more cost effective to use fewer checks, or cease using them
altogether.
* Security
When giving someone a check you are
providing them with access to a lot of information. On the face of the
check is your account number, your name, address, sometimes even your
phone number or drivers license number.
All this personal information can be used by potential identity thieves
This information is best kept strict control over, by giving out a
check you jeopardize the security of your personal information. Using a
check card or a debit card limits this information and keeps your
personal data out of potentially dishonest hands.
* Convenience
Carrying
a checkbook around can be clumsy and burdensome. While they easily fit
into a purse they do not fit anywhere into a wallet and can be
uncomfortable to carry in a pocket. In addition, having to pull out the
checkbook, find a pen, and make out the checks at a point of sale can be
time consuming.
Having a check card on hand will allow access to
the money in a checking account without requiring the space, the pen, or
the time involved in writing out the check. A little card will easily
fit into a wallet or pocket, easily replacing the burdensome checkbook.
* Liability
When
a merchant received a check there is no way to guarantee that the funds
will be available when the merchant comes to collect. There are
millions of bad checks out there, written by people that had no
intention of actually honoring the check.
Even if a check is
verified by the merchant with the bank it is drawn on there is no
guarantee that the money will still be in the bank when the merchant
comes to collect.
When a check card is authorized the merchant has
an extremely good chance of actually receiving payment for that
transaction. This makes checks a far greater liability than other forms
of payment.
Checks are quickly becoming obsolete. On many fronts
checks are proving unreliable and burdensome. Check cards offer a safer,
more convenient alternative and make checks outdated.
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